Here is an illustrative example, not a real person. She is 69, recently widowed, and living on Social Security. Her rent has gone up three years in a row. She has good references, a steady routine, and a cat she adores. What she does not have is a way to keep paying $1,800 a month.
The picture of a home seeker as a college student or a young nurse is incomplete. Some of the people looking for a room are in their 60s and 70s. Some have worked all their lives, paid their bills, and then watched housing costs outrun a fixed income.
If you have a spare room, you might enjoy sharing it with someone at a similar stage of life, with similar routines and hours. If that is meaningful to you, home sharing can be one way to put it to use. Neither person is the solution to the other's problem. Each has something the other may value.
Why this matters
Housing insecurity reaches into later life. About one in five people experiencing homelessness on a single night in 2024 was 55 or older, including more than 42,000 people 65 and older1. For some older adults who are stretched by rent, a room in a shared home near their own community can be a workable option. For a home provider, a match near your own age can be a comfortable fit.
What it can look like
JFS MetroWest in Massachusetts describes its home sharing program as homelessness prevention. It pairs older adults who have extra space with people facing housing insecurity, and each side gets something: a contribution toward costs or help around the house, and a stable, affordable place to live.
In Oregon, where HomeShare America began, 80% of matches reported they were still stably housed six months in. That figure is self-reported by participants.
Here is an illustrative example, not a real match. A retired postal carrier, 76, lives alone in a two-bedroom condo. His match, 71, is a former bookkeeper whose building was sold. She pays a rent she can manage, keeps the household budget in a tidy spreadsheet, and drives on grocery days. He fixes whatever breaks. Each brings something the other values, and they wrote down what they agreed to.
What to know first
Sharing an age is one possible basis for compatibility, not an obligation. Some older adults would rather share with someone younger. Some people decide that sharing a home is not for them, and that is a fine answer.
Use a program as the go-between. A program can handle identity verification, background checks, references, meetings, and the written agreement. It also keeps the arrangement between equals: rent and expectations are set by agreement, not by goodwill or gratitude.
Plan for income changes. A benefit change, a medical bill, or the loss of a spouse's pension can shift a fixed income. Set rent at a level the home seeker can realistically sustain, and write down what happens if either person's finances change.
Plan for health changes, too. Two older adults will both keep aging. Talk about what happens after a hospital stay or a new diagnosis. Home sharing is housing. It is not caregiving, case management, counseling, or treatment. Trading help around the house for lower rent, or paying someone for help, can create employment, tax, and insurance obligations whether or not anyone intended it, so get advice before either of you agrees to it.
Agree on how a match ends. Your agreement can say how much notice each of you will give. That is a promise between the two of you. It does not replace any notice your state or city law requires, and the law may require more.
Ask about benefits and vouchers. The answer depends on your program and your state. Here is what to ask your benefits office or a free legal aid program: Will rent income affect my benefits? Can the home seeker use housing assistance for a room in a shared home? Does a shared household change anyone's benefit amount?
Describe the home, not the person. A listing can say "quiet single-level condo near the bus line." Wanting to live with someone your own age can raise fair housing questions, and a preference is not necessarily lawful just because it is shared privately rather than in a listing. Before you describe the person you hope to share with, read our post "Choosing who lives with you, fairly" and talk with your program or a local fair housing organization.
How to get started
- Find a program through the Eldercare Locator at 1-800-677-1116, which connects you with your Area Agency on Aging.
- Ask the program: Do you match older home seekers? How do you verify income and identity? What support do you offer if the match ends?
- Talk through money early. Rent, utilities, groceries, and what happens if something changes.
- If you rely on benefits, free legal help is available for older adults through your Area Agency on Aging2.
Conversation starters
If you are an adult child or friend raising this with an older adult:
- "Someone your own age might fit your routines better than a student would. Is that worth a look?"
- "A program would handle the background checks and the agreement, and you would still decide."
- "If we look into it and it is not for you, that is a fine answer."
If you are an older adult talking with family or caregivers:
- "I'm not taking in a charity case. I'm sharing my home with a peer who has a lot to give."
- "We would write down what happens if either of our health or finances changes."
- "I want to meet a few people before I decide anything, and I may decide no."
Neither person is the solution to the other's problem. Each has something the other may value.
Home sharing and older adults
Home sharing works at any age. Older adults are one of the fastest-growing groups sharing a home with someone who is not family: households headed by someone 65 or older that share with an unrelated person grew 2.7 times from 2005 to 20233. HomeShare America's analysis of Census data estimates that older adults own 35 million spare bedrooms4.
Where to get help
- Eldercare Locator, 1-800-677-1116: finds your Area Agency on Aging and local housing resources.
- Legal help for older adults or LawHelp.org: free legal help with agreements, housing rights, and benefits.
- BenefitsCheckUp: checks which benefits you may qualify for and what can affect them.
- HUD's fair housing page, or a local fair housing organization (your Area Agency on Aging or legal aid office can refer you): questions about who you can choose and how to describe your home.
This post is general information, not legal or benefits advice. Housing assistance, benefits, and tax rules vary. Confirm with your program, your housing authority, or a qualified advisor before you sign an agreement.
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Last reviewed September 25, 2026